How many coulombs flow past a point in one second when one volt of current is applied?

Prepare for the IBEW Apprenticeship Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The relationship between volts, coulombs, and current is described by the formula:

[ I = \frac{Q}{t} ]

where ( I ) is the current in amperes, ( Q ) is the charge in coulombs, and ( t ) is the time in seconds. When we say that one volt is applied, we are referring to a potential difference that will cause a current of one ampere to flow with one coulomb of charge passing a specific point in one second.

Since 1 ampere is defined as 1 coulomb per second, applying a voltage of one volt would result in one coulomb of charge passing through a point in the circuit each second, assuming a simple circuit with a resistive load.

Thus, with one volt applied to a circuit and assuming the circuit allows for current to flow freely, it follows that one coulomb indeed flows past a point in one second. This reflects a direct relationship between voltage and the movement of charge, foundational to understanding electrical circuits and behavior.

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